Respiratory Infection Statistics

September–October 2023

Respiratory Infection Statistics
September–October 2023
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Summary Comments

  • Most frequently detected viruses in October (all age groups):
    • Rhino/Enterovirus: 27%
    • Rhinovirus: 20.5%
    • SARS-CoV-2: 14.65%
    • Parainfluenza 1–4: 12.2%
  • Epidemiological Week 1–43:
    • SARS-CoV-2: Stable over past 4 weeks; 14.5% positivity in week 43
    • RSV A & B: Low; 2.4% positivity in week 43
    • Influenza A: 1.3% positivity in week 43
    • Influenza B: Increased from 2.4% (week 39) to 5.8% (week 43)

Respiratory Viral Multiplex PCR and SARS-CoV-2 PCR: All Age Groups

September 2023:

  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 29.3%
  • Rhinovirus: 24.8%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 13%
  • Parainfluenza 1–4: 12.4%
  • Adenovirus: 5.9%
  • Influenza A: 3.2%
  • Influenza B: 5.7%
  • RSV: 2.6%
  • Human metapneumovirus: 8.8%

October 2023:

  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 27%
  • Rhinovirus: 20.5%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 14.65%
  • Parainfluenza 1–4: 12.2%
  • Adenovirus: 6.5%
  • Influenza A: 3.7%
  • Influenza B: 4.4%
  • RSV: 1.9%
  • Human metapneumovirus: 7.6%

Atypical Bacterial Pathogens (Weeks 1–43)

Total Cases:

  • B. pertussis: 537
    • 0–6 months: 25%
    • 6–12 years: 22%
    • 1–5 years: 19%
    • 18 years: 23%
  • M. pneumoniae: 1,518
    • Peak: week 25 (72 cases)
    • 1–5 years: 38%
    • 6–12 years: 28%

Paediatric Respiratory Viral Multiplex PCR Data (Ages 0–12)

<1 Year Age Group

September 2023:

  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 39%
  • Rhinovirus: 30.2%
  • Parainfluenza 1–4: 19.1%
  • Adenovirus: 11.3%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 11.3%
  • RSV: 6.2%
  • Influenza A: 4.4%
  • Influenza B: 6.2%
  • Enterovirus: 4.8%

October 2023:

  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 35.8%
  • Rhinovirus: 28.7%
  • Parainfluenza 1–4: 19%
  • Adenovirus: 11.3%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 9.3%
  • RSV: 5.2%
  • Influenza A: 4.2%
  • Influenza B: 0.4%
  • Enterovirus: 6.1%

1–5 Year Age Group

September 2023:

  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 46.3%
  • Rhinovirus: 38.6%
  • Parainfluenza 1–4: 18.3%
  • Enterovirus: 15.6%
  • Adenovirus: 14.8%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 17.1%
  • Influenza A: 6.4%
  • Influenza B: 6.3%
  • RSV: 3.5%

October 2023:

  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 47.3%
  • Rhinovirus: 32.7%
  • Parainfluenza 1–4: 19%
  • Enterovirus: 15.6%
  • Adenovirus: 14.8%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 14.5%
  • Influenza A: 6.3%
  • Influenza B: 0.9%
  • RSV: 3.6%

6–12 Year Age Group

September 2023:

  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 29.4%
  • Rhinovirus: 33.5%
  • Influenza B: 10.5%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 5.4%
  • RSV: 1.4%
  • Adenovirus: 6.4%
  • Influenza A: 1.3%

October 2023:

  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 33.2%
  • Rhinovirus: 28%
  • Influenza B: 10.5%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 6.4%
  • RSV: 0.4%
  • Adenovirus: 5.6%
  • Influenza A: 1.9%

Age-Specific Highlights (October 2023)

  • <1 year:
    • Rhino/Enterovirus (35.8%), Rhinovirus (28.7%), Parainfluenza 1–4 (19%), Adenovirus (11.3%)
  • 1–5 years:
    • Rhino/Enterovirus (47.3%), Rhinovirus (32.7%), Parainfluenza 1–4 (19%), Enterovirus (15.6%)
  • 6–12 years:
    • Rhino/Enterovirus (33.2%), Rhinovirus (28%), Influenza B (10.5%)