Respiratory Infection Statistics

February/March 2024

Respiratory Infection Statistics
February/March 2024
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Summary Comments

  • Most frequently detected viruses in March 2024 (all age groups):
    • Rhino/Enterovirus: 32.6%
    • Rhinovirus: 25.3%
    • RSV: 21%
  • Epidemiological Week 1–13:
    • SARS-CoV-2 positivity remained stable during the last 5 weeks.
    • Influenza A & B remained low:
      • Influenza A: 3.7%
      • Influenza B: 1.7% (week 13)
    • RSV increased to 27.8% positivity in week 13.

Respiratory Viral Multiplex PCR and SARS-CoV-2 PCR: All Age Groups

February 2024:

  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 36.6%
  • Rhinovirus: 32.6%
  • RSV: 7.9%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 6.9%
  • Parainfluenza 1-4: 5.4%
  • Adenovirus: 4.7%
  • Influenza A: 3.7%
  • Influenza B: 1.0%

March 2024:

  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 32.6%
  • Rhinovirus: 25.3%
  • RSV: 21%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 5.26%
  • Parainfluenza 1-4: 7.7%
  • Adenovirus: 9.2%
  • Influenza A: 3.7%
  • Influenza B: 3.3%

SARS-CoV-2, Influenza A & B, and RSV – Week-by-Week Positivity (Weeks 1–13):

  • SARS-CoV-2: ~Stable
  • Influenza A: Peaked at 3.7% (week 13)
  • Influenza B: Peaked at 1.7% (week 13)
  • RSV: Rose to 27.8% in week 13

Atypical Bacterial Pathogens (Weeks 1–13)

Weekly Case Totals:

  • Bordetella pertussis: 5, 9, 7, 6, 9, 9, 5, 6, 4, 4, 1, 3, 1
  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae: 5, 15, 13, 23, 10, 11, 15, 20, 14, 13, 17, 14, 6
  • Chlamydia pneumoniae: 5, 7, 10, 8, 18, 12, 15, 22, 7, 15, 18, 30, 17

Legionella pneumophila:

  • 1 case detected during March 2024

Age Distribution:

B. pertussis:

  • 0–6 months: 19%
  • 6–12 months: 9%
  • 1–5 years: 29%
  • 6–12 years: 17%
  • 13–18 years: 2%
  • 19–64 years: 17%

65 years: 7%

M. pneumoniae:

  • 0–6 months: 2%
  • 6–12 months: 8%
  • 1–5 years: 26%
  • 6–12 years: 27%
  • 13–18 years: 7%
  • 19–64 years: 25%

65 years: 5%

C. pneumoniae:

  • 0–6 months: 2%
  • 6–12 months: 2%
  • 1–5 years: 50%
  • 6–12 years: 30%
  • 13–18 years: 3%
  • 19–64 years: 12%

65 years: 1%

Paediatric Respiratory Viral Multiplex PCR Data (Ages 0–12)

<1 Year Age Group

February 2024:

  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 42.2%
  • Rhinovirus: 34.3%
  • RSV: 18.3%
  • Parainfluenza 1-4: 11.9%
  • Adenovirus: 6.6%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 6.6%
  • Influenza A: 5.7%
  • Influenza B: 1.3%

March 2024:

  • RSV: 39.1%
  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 39.9%
  • Rhinovirus: 30.1%
  • Parainfluenza 1-4: 13.4%
  • Adenovirus: 9.0%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 5.0%
  • Influenza A: 5.7%
  • Influenza B: 0.8%

1–5 Year Age Group

February 2024:

  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 55.5%
  • Rhinovirus: 47.8%
  • RSV: 14.4%
  • Parainfluenza 1-4: 17.9%
  • Adenovirus: 13.3%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 11.2%
  • Influenza A: 6.7%
  • Influenza B: 1.7%

March 2024:

  • RSV: 33.2%
  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 48.4%
  • Rhinovirus: 35.2%
  • Parainfluenza 1-4: 21.4%
  • Adenovirus: 16.9%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 14.3%
  • Influenza A: 6.1%
  • Influenza B: 0.6%

6–12 Year Age Group

February 2024:

  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 43.6%
  • Rhinovirus: 40.1%
  • Influenza B: 10.7%
  • RSV: 2.5%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 7.6%
  • Parainfluenza 1-4: 5.5%
  • Adenovirus: 5.2%
  • Influenza A: 4.2%

March 2024:

  • Rhino/Enterovirus: 32.5%
  • Rhinovirus: 26.9%
  • Influenza B: 10.7%
  • RSV: 7.4%
  • SARS-CoV-2: 1.6%
  • Parainfluenza 1-4: 3.9%
  • Adenovirus: 9.1%
  • Influenza A: 2.8%